Chlorine contact basins are engineered to give disinfectants enough time and mixing to inactivate pathogens before treated effluent is discharged or reused.…
A water reclamation facility is expected to operate continuously through storms, heatwaves, equipment failures, cyber incidents and changes in influent…
Climate change is changing the assumptions behind wastewater treatment plant design. Rainfall is becoming less predictable, extreme heat is placing pressure on…
Clear rules are the foundation of any fair game, whether the setting is a water environment workshop, a professional certification course, or an online casino.…
Water infrastructure resilience projects compete for funding because they must address urgent risks while demonstrating long-term public value. A strong…
Effluent quality is increasingly judged by more than the traditional measures of biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids and nutrient concentration. Water…
Water and wastewater systems perform best when practical operating knowledge and engineering analysis inform each other. Operators understand how assets behave…
A membrane bioreactor (MBR) retrofit can increase treatment capacity, improve effluent quality, and create a reliable source of recycled water without…
Hydrogen sulfide monitoring is a practical part of managing odour, worker safety and asset life in sewer collection systems. The gas, commonly written as H₂S,…
A successful biosolids land application programme depends on much more than moving treated sludge from a wastewater resource recovery facility to a farm. It…